Intsia bijuga tree fruit. wide, rounded to obtuse or .

Intsia bijuga tree fruit Its flowers are white to pink, and arranged in clusters. Mature trees have steep rounded buttresses which when fully developed can exceed 4 m. Intsia bijuga or commonly known as Moluccan Ironwood is a medium-sized flowering tree that can be found on sand and coral beaches and dry mangroves in East Africa and East Asia. 2021. Common names include Borneo teak , Malacca teak , merbau and Moluccan ironwood . Intsia palembanica has limited occurrence in eastern New Guinea (Papua New Guinea) compared to I. Sifat Botanis Nama botani yang digunakan adalah Intsia Bijuga O. Educational information. Our results show that compared to non-inoculated control plants, mycorrhizal rate, the total biomass, P and N content in leaves of Intsia bijuga inoculated with mycorrhizal isolate Pis02 Jan 7, 2020 · Intsia bijuga mostly grows in coastal areas, often in the zone behind mangrove forests. Kuntze Plant Symbol = INBI Contributed by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Center and USDA NRCS Pacific Basin Alternate Names Synonyms: Afzelia bijuga Albizia bijuga, Intsia retusa, Macrolobium bijugum, Eperua decandra Common names: ifit, ifet ifil, ipil, Moluccan ironwood, Bornec teak, merbau ipil, ife-lele, kwila, Intsia bijuga is a common medium-sized, unarmed tree with a broad, spreading crown; it can grow up to 40 metres tall. It has been suggested that these buttresses grant the Moluccan ironwood competitive advantage by preventing establishment of competing individuals in the space occupied by the This species is the national tree of the island of Guam[307 ]. Juice of stems used for asthma. Description: A large tree growing up to 50m in height and a diameter of 150cm. Bijuga. The density of the wood is 630-1040 kg/m³ at 15% moisture content. Pl. Gaum Department of Agricultural, Forestry and Soil Resource Division, USDA Forest Service and the Department of Defense. In enrichment plantings in Madagascar, the average height of Intsia bijuga trees 5 years after sowing was 3 m and the average stem diameter 4 cm; after 10 years, the trees were 5 m tall and 8 cm in bole diameter, and after 20 years 8 m and 14 cm. It can grow to over 50 m tall with a buttressed trunk and spreading crown. 5–)3. ) O. . 8–11 cm. 1: 192 (1891) J. The tree is relatively slow-growing and may attain maturity at 80 years[303 ]. ) Kuntze Family: Fabaceae Kuntze, C. Intsia bijuga var. Species commonly associated in modern times or as recent Pacific island introduction Intsia bijuga. The number of ifit trees on Guam today remains low due to habitat loss, Intsia bijuga is an evergreen tree that usually grows to about 25–35 m (82–115 ft) tall but may reach 50 m (160 ft), a trunk diameter between 60 and 125 cm (24 and 49 in), and buttresses up to 4 m (13 ft) tall and 2 m (6 ft 7 in) wide. Sep 26, 2022 · As one of the ex situ conservation sites, Purwodadi Botanic Garden (PBG) has Intsia bijuga as its collection with high economic value for its high quality wood. Gray (l. ) Kuntze . Oct 13, 2024 · Drawing of the leaves, flowers, fruit and seed deciduous, medium-sized to large tree that can grow up to 50 metres tall are taken from Intsia bijuga, and are May 15, 2007 · Intsia bijuga (Colebr. The Rock Island forest is a subtype of limestone forest that rich and distinct with endemic palms, such as Gulubia palauensis and Ptychosperma palauensis, and trees, such as Semecarpus venenosus, Premna obtusifolia, and Bikkia palauensis. ) Common Name(s): Merbau, Kwila, Ipil. It is a tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. In sandy beaches as well as on top of cliffs two members of the Fabaceae family with valuable timber are found: Pterocarpus indicus and Intsia bijuga. This species is the national tree of the island of Guam[307 ]. van Alphen de Veer EJ, Verduyu Lunel FA, 1950. Scientific Name: Intsia spp. It grows to around 50 metres (160 feet) tall with a highly buttressed trunk. Species commonly associated as aboriginal intro-ductions in Pacific islands tree appears tohave been introduced Pacificislands European contact. The termite-resistant wood makes it a highly valued material for flooring, window frames and corner posts. Fruit pod oblong or pear shaped, 8-23 cm x 4-8 cm. 2006). En Intsia bijuga O. Intsia bijuga was upgraded to vulnerable status It is a tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. Several isolated patches of a few clumped A flowering tree in the pea family, the Intsia bijuga grows up to 50m, with a highly buttressed trunk. Each flower has a single petal. Intsia bijuga (commonly known as Johnstone River teak, Pacific teak and scrub mahogany) is a species of flowering tree in the family Fabaceae, native to the Indo-Pacific. Ifit is the official territorial tree of Guam and is culturally important throughout the Mariana Islands. Blaze odour resembles that of freshly shelled peas (Pisum sativum) or cut green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris). This lowland tree can grow up to 50+ ft tall and is native to the Marianas Pacific Islands. Intsia bijuga (vesi) InTrODUCTIOn A spreading tree up to 40 m (130 ft) tall, vesi (Intsia bijuga) is undoubtedly one of the most highly valued trees in the Pacificislands, both in terms of its traditional cultural im-portance and its value for commercial timber. [ 3 ] Daun majemuk, terdiri atas 4 - 6 anak daun, berbentuk bundar atau bundar telur. The wood is highly resistant to decomposition such that it is often used as a benchmark against which durability of wood from other species is compared (Anonymous 1979). bijuga trees were subjected to a drying cycle (50% of mean water loss replaced daily) to determine physiological responses to drought. Habitat: It grows usually in coastal areas, but also in inland forests, up to 600 m altitude. 5–10. Ecological species group is an Tree 5–40 m. (Inggris) ICRAF Agroforestry Database: Intsia bijuga [pranala nonaktif permanen] (Inggris) Physical Properties of Merbau Wood Diarsipkan 2008-07-25 di Illustration of Intsia bijuga (Ifilele), a tree used traditionally in Samoa to carve 'Ava bowls. It is native to tropical rainforests in Southeast Asia and the islands of the southwest Pacific. The density of the wood is 500-1000 kg/m³ at 12% moisture content. It ranges from Tanzania and Madagascar east through India and Queensland, Australia, Papua New Guinea to the Pacific islands of Fiji and Samoa. In West Papua however, I. Intsia bijuga is distributed from Southeast Asia to the Mascarenes, Tanzania, New Guinea, Fiji and Samoa (ILDIS, 2001). Kata kunci: Merbau [Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Tectona, 40:336-345. Damage to the trees is never lethal and the extent Intsia bijuga was upgraded to vulnerable status of damage to each recurring episode of primary on the International Union for Conservation of stem growth is dependent on when the psyllid Nature’s Red List in 1998 (World Conservation adults find the expanding tissue and oviposit. Nov 22, 2019 · van Alphen de Veer EJ, Verduyu Lunel FA, 1950. Ipil produces one of the most valuable timbers in South East Asia. , Afselia bijuga A. 太平洋铁木（学名：Intsia bijuga ），通称印茄木、双对叶印茄、四叶印茄等，为豆科 印茄属的一种，原产于印度太平洋。 分布范围从东非的坦桑尼亚、马达加斯加、经印度、东南亚、澳大利亚昆士兰到斐济和萨摩亚等太平洋岛屿。 Fruit of I. Tannin diffuses to the surface, coloring it brown in humid air or water. It has pink petals and a pear-shaped fruit. tree Calophyllum inophyllum Da'ok Large tree Cerbera dilatata Chiute Medium to large tree Cordia subcordata Niyoron N/A Shrub to small tree Eugenia palumbus Agatelang N/A Shrub Guamia mariannae Paipai Small tree Intsia bijuga Ifit Medium to large tree Melanolepis mul#glandulosa Alum Small to [Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Ethnobotanical Notes: Lumber In sandy beaches as well as on top of cliffs two members of the Fabaceae family with valuable timber are found: Pterocarpus indicus and Intsia bijuga. Jenis yang memiliki nama dagang merbau ini termasuk famili Caesalpinaceae. This tree is one of the largest ifit trees in the area. Perfect for adding a touch of tropical beauty to your home decor. Wood used as high class Intsia bijuga occurs most frequently in coastal forests and along tidal rivers but is also found inland up to 600 m altitude. Intsia bijuga is an important native tree on Guam, and is being promoted as an urban forestry tree. It ranges from Tanzania and Madagascar east through India and Queensland, Australia to the Pacific islands of Fiji and Samoa. The trees were planted between January 1987 and December 1988 in areas dominated by the exotic grass Imperata cylindrica and weeding was conducted twice a year. - Intsia bijga, ifit, is the official tree of the United States Territory of Guam. 13057/biodiv/d190630 Ideal planting space for merbau (Intsia bijuga) forest plantations in At Aipiri, Manokwari, West Papua, the tree did not grow on the coast, but dominated the forest 600m inland, along with Horsfieldia irya and Myristica fatua. The bole is branchless for up to 20 m and up to 160 cm in diameter. It is found throughout Fruit used as laxative. Ecological species group is an May 15, 2007 · Intsia bijuga (Colebr. You may want to read: Mangkono Tree Jul 20, 2022 · If one can assess value by tallying up all the terms that define it, surely Intsia bijuga is a cherished species of tree. According to Giesen, it is also often found on coral. In Fiji, decoction of bark used for rheumatism, chills, diarrhea, muscle rigidity and rheumatoid arthritis; mixed with the extracts of other plants, used for broken bones. It Among them, six indigenous tree species are grown naturally in Maluku and Fiji: Borneo Mahagony (Calophyllum inophyllum Linn. Gen. BIODIVERSIT AS ISSN: 1412-033X Volume 19, Number 6, November 2018 E-ISSN: 2085 -4722 Pages: 2219-2231 DOI: 10. Photos. Intsia bijuga HortScience. Soegong in 1960; 072466 - collected by Art Whistler in 1973; 072468 - collected by Art Whistler in 1973 Feb 14, 2012 · bijuga trees 5 years after sowing was 3 m and the average ste m diameter 4 cm; after 10 years, the trees were 5 m tall and 8 cm in bole diameter, and after 20 years 8 m and 14 cm. Features: A tree up to 40-50m tall. Together, we are caring for these trees so that their seeds can be shared for reforestation efforts all over the country to restore forest ecosystems and to preserve our natural The understanding of interspecies association in their natural habitat is important especially for management and conservation strategies of species with particular interest, including merbau (Intsia bijuga O. palembanica) Distribution: From East Africa to Southeast Asia and Australia; (primarily New Guinea) Tree Size: 130-200 ft (40-60 m) tall, 4-5 ft (1. Our results show that compared to non-inoculated control plants, mycorrhizal rate, the total biomass, P and N content in leaves of Intsia bijuga inoculated with mycorrhizal isolate Pis02 BIODIVERSITAS ISSN: 1412-033X Volume 20, Number 1, January 2019 E-ISSN: 2085-4722 Pages: 43-53 DOI: 10. Nov 1, 2018 · The adsorption behavior of basic, methylene blue (MB), and reactive, remazol brilliant violet 5R (RBV), dyes from aqueous solution onto Intsia bijuga sawdust-based activated carbon (IBSAC) was Oct 16, 2023 · Merbau wood (Intsia bijuga) has considerable tannin and dye potential. The fruit is formed from one fruit leaf, it has a room with pseudo barriers where each fruit has a number of seeds, about 2–10 (Image 5). The bark peels off in circular flakes. "Any opinions, findings, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Guam Department of Intsia bijuga Ifit, ifil Ifit is the territorial tree of Guam known for its durable and very hard wood. Barcode: PTBG1000003138. prevot / 26 January 2005 / GNU Free Documentation License / Wikipedia IMAGE SOURCE / Line drawing / Pod and Leaves / Intsia bijuga (Colebr) O. Identification of the The EDC BINHI program aims to preserve and propagate threatened Philippine native tree species, protect biodiversity, and restore forest landscapes around the country. M. Rare plants for sale. Common name: Teak; Pacific Teak; Mahogany, Scrub; Johnstone River Teak; Kwila; Scrub Mahogany Stem Bark often scalloped. Ktze ). 5 m) trunk diameter. jpg / Intsia bijuga ou Kohu à l'Ile des Pins - Nouvelle-Calédonie / Denis. bijuga, whose seeds, owing to the lightness of the cotyledons, are widely dispersed by ocean currents Species profile of Intsia bijuga. ) The fruit are long, thick, rigid, leathery, oblong or pear-shaped green pods up to 30 cm long and 10 cm wide, which become dark brown at maturity. P. Intsia bijuga was upgraded to vulnerable status This name is the accepted name of an infraspecific taxon of the species Intsia bijuga (Colebr. It is 30-50 m tall. wide, rounded to obtuse or Intsia bijuga (commonly known as Johnstone River teak, Pacific teak and scrub mahogany) is a species of flowering tree in the family Fabaceae, native to the Indo-Pacific. Observed to have white flowers in June. The purpose of this study was to characterize the morphology of I. May 19, 2019 · Present from Tanzania to beyond Australia, near mangroves and along water streams, Intsia bijuga is a massive 10-25 m tall tree. Permudaan buatan belum banyak dilakukan. Selamat datang di Plantamor, situs tentang dunia tumbuhan. Several isolated patches of a few clumped Oct 10, 2020 · Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group. It is a medium-sized to large tree up to 50 m tall. 1979. Kuntze]. Plantation-grown trees can reach a height of 8 - 16 metres within 7 - 8 years, with a diameter of about 7. CONTROL: soil under Intsia bijuga not inoculated; PisE: soil under Intsia bijuga inoculated with PisE; Pis02: soil under Intsia bijuga inoculated with Pis02. Brenan, Check-lists of the Forest Trees and Shrubs of the British Empire Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Over 5000 plants. Click on any specimen below to view the herbarium sheet data. [ 3 ] Pohon berbanir bagian bawahnya, tinggi dapat mencapai 45 meter, diameter 150 – 180 cm. 2019. [ 3 ] Mar 25, 2019 · Sirami EV, Marsono Dj, Sadono R, Imron MA. Intsia bijuga, Vesi, Merbau, Borneo Teak, Island Teak. 200 m) of the granitic islands of the Seychelles. Bark light grey, slightly scaly in large, thin roundish pieces, slightly pimply with lenticels (bumps), large trees may have buttress roots up to 4m tall and 2m wide. Botany Ipil is a medium-sized, slow growing tree reaching a height of 20 to 45 meters and a trunk of 0. It is still widespread throughout South East Asia, since it is a valued ornamental. Medicinal: The bark and leaves are used medicinally. A. Synonyms: Intsia cambodiensis, Intsia retusa, Intsia madagascariensis Borneo Teak is a large semi-deciduous tree with smooth, pale grey to pale brown bark. Kuntze / Niobioinformatics,in The native range of this variety is Tanzania (Zanzibar) to W. Ifit: Intsia bijuga- the territorial tree of Guam. Colebr Kuntze), a timber tree species with high commercial value. Kweekproven met Intsia palembanica Miq. Leaves are alternate, pinnately compound, paripinnate; leaflets 2-4, opposite, leathery, glossy, dark green and oblique. The trunk can be 60-90 cm across. 5 to 5 meters. Biodiversitas 20: 43-53. É a árvore oficial do território americano de Guam. タシロマメ（田代豆 [1] 、学名：Intsia bijuga）はマメ科 タシロマメ属の常緑高木。 別名シロヨナ [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] 、シロマメ [ 3 ] 、タイヘイヨウテツボク [ 1 ] 。 Intsia bijuga, Ipil tree. however, to realise this potential, it is important to understand the great doMeSTicATion oF indiGenouS FRuiT And nuT TReeS 273 0 5 10 15 20 25 Intsia bijuga is a highly prized tropical tree that yields attractive dense wood and is one of the most valued timbers. Frequently four leaflets in each compound leaf. Intsia palembanica often occurs near the coast but is found inland more frequently than Intsia bijuga, up to 1000 m altitude. Average Dried Weight: 51 lbs/ft 3 (815 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic A comprehensive evolutionary tree of life for flowering plants Medicinal Plant Names Services A global database of names used for herbal drugs, products and medicinal plants Discover the rare and tropical Merbau Tree, also known as Intsia bijuga. long, 2. Erythrina variegata (coral tree) 329 Fagraea berteroana (pua kenikeni) 345 Flueggea flexuosa (poumuli) 355 Gliricidia sepium (gliricidia) 367 Gnetum gnemon (gnetum) 385 Hibiscus tiliaceus (beach hibiscus) 393 Inocarpus fagifer (Tahitian chestnut) 407 Intsia bijuga (vesi) 425 Mangifera indica (mango) 441 Metrosideros polymorpha (‘Ohi‘a lehua Intsia bijuga (vulnerable type) is a common medium-sized, unarmed tree with a spreading crown; it can grow up to 40 metres tall. First published in Revis. Intsia bijuga nevertheless is widespread from East Africa (Zanzibar), the Indian Ocean Islands, India, Indo-china, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia and Oct 2, 2024 · Intsia bijuga (commonly known as Borneo teak, Johnstone River teak, Moluccan ironwood, Pacific teak and scrub mahogany) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, native to the IndoPacific. 5 cm in diameter, and 0. , and Clerodendrum inerme. 8 cm thick. Merbau Ipil (Intsia bijuga) is listed as #Vulnerable in 1998 by IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Ifit wood is still sought after by carvers today. 1: 192. It is commonly found along the coasts and occasionally, on low hills. (I. Situs ini kami kembangkan sebagai ajang berbagi informasi mengenai berbagai jenis tumbuhan mulai dari nama-namanya, kekerabatannya, taksanya, hingga penampakannya. Borneo teak, kwila, vesi, Johnston river teak, ipil, ifit, merbau, scrub mahogany and Moluccan ironwood are just a few of the names given to Intsia bijuga, a member of the Fabaceae Edible: Seeds, Leaves A tree which grows along the foreshore. Esta árvore pode ser encontrada nos manguezais do Sudeste da Ásia e das ilhas do Oceano Pacífico. 5). It is categorised as Near Oct 4, 2013 · Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Ipil tree. ); straight (bole up to 20 m long); buttresses buttresses present (usually buttresses up to 2 m high); spines spines absent; aerial roots aerial roots absent; stilt roots stilt This species is the national tree of the island of Guam[307 ]. It is a tree of lowland, tropical rain forest which is often found in coastal areas bordering mangrove swamps, rivers, or floodplains. Keberhasilan regenerasi hutan bergantung pada pengetahuan biologi dan perkecambahan benih jenis tanaman yang akan dikembangkan. Nov 30, 2015 · Masuknya Intsia bijuga dalam kategori rawan karena jenis tersebut paling Figure 6 shows that the variation in the number of fruits between breadfruit cultivars ranged from 4-38 fruit / tree Intsia bijuga is a common medium-sized, unarmed tree of up to 35-(50) m in height. dan juga memiliki sinonim Intsia ambonensis D. Distribution: Ifit is native from the Indian Ocean eastward to Polynesia. National Academy of Sciences. (Belanda) BHL: Intsia amboinensis, Thouars @ K. Pacific. [8] At another site in Manokwari, the species was highly associated with natural Intsia bijuga stands. Specimen ID: Tree to 7m, dbh 40cm, white fragrant flowers with red stamens, fruit green. Ktze (Germination test with Intsia palembanica Miq and Intsia bijuga O. De Nuttige Planten van Ned. O. Its efficacy as herb is due to the presence of its various chemical compounds. 13057/biodiv/d200106 Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) BIOLOGI DAN PERKECAMBAHAN BIJI MERBAU [Intsia bijuga (Colebr. ] Kuntze), and Lanete (Wrigtia pubescens R. It has been suggested that these buttresses grant the Moluccan ironwood competitive advantage by preventing establishment of competing individuals in the space occupied by the Sep 23, 2020 · Common species include Intsia bijuga, Psychotria spp. It Merbau (Intsia spp. Fruit of I. dan Intsia retusa O. Jun 30, 2024 · Scientific name: Intsia bijuga. karakterisasi, ektomikoriza, spora, morfotipe Abstract . 5 cm. c. Online store of tropical exotic plants. palembanica is common while I. retusa (Kurz) Sanjappa. 10 m high); Bole cylindrical (up to 60 cm, sometimes to 90 cm diam. Indie, II: 235 (1916) (Inggris) CIRAD Forestry Department: Merbau Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine. C. We currently have 32 herbarium specimens for Intsia bijuga in our collection. Terminalia catappa is a tree very easily recognized because of its pagoda-like structure (Fig. Visit our Garden Center in Fort Myers, Florida or Sebring, Florida, or shop online. In this study, 83 tree species (native and exotic) were tested for their growth and survival in species selection trials in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Referências 1. Bark is smooth, sometimes flaky, and grayish green with occasional whitish patches. It has been suggested that these buttresses grant the Moluccan ironwood competitive advantage by preventing establishment of competing individuals in the space occupied by the Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Merbau [Intsia bijuga (Colebr. The bole can be 150 - 200cm in diameter, often with small buttresses 2 - 4 metres high and around 2 metres wide Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Fruit: Its fruits are woody pods that have one cavity and one row of seeds, that are oblong, slightly flat, are brown or black when ripe, and 8. Ipil (Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Family Fabaceae (Cesalpinioideae). Backer and Intsia bijuga (colebr. A neighbouring country like Indonesia, Intsia palembanica is called Merbau Darat (inland merbau) while Intsia bijuga is named Merbau Pantai (coastal merbau). blancoi, Intsia bijuga, Syzygium simile, and Vitex parviflora. Field Characters: Large canopy tree (up to 35 m high, rarely to 42 m) or Small sub-canopy tree (c. Kuntze / Niobioinformatics,in Cite taxon page as 'WFO (2025): Intsia bijuga Tree upto 40 m high; old specimens with buttresses up to 2 m high and 2 m wide; bark grayish; branches ± glabrous Ifit fruitb. Merbau Pantai (Lat. The fruit are long, thick, rigid, leathery, oblong or pear-shaped green pods up to 30 cm long and 10 cm wide, which become dark brown at maturity. Intsia bijuga is a common medium-sized, unarmed tree of up to 35-(50) m in height. These leaflets are oval and often different Jul 28, 2021 · Tasik S, Widyastuti SM, Musyafa, Suryanto P. Lateral veins forming a somewhat obscure series of loops inside the blade margin. Feb 14, 2017 · Find Merbau Ipil Intsia Bijuga Fruit Dried stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, 3D objects, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Research Goals & Methods. Guam territorial tree: is the ifit, or ifil (Intsia Bijuga), and has a proliferation of coconut and other palms, ornamental and betel nut trees and countless acres of tangan tangan – a hardwood, easily grown tree useful for building and firewood. Kuntze], Scleroderma, morfologi . ) Kuntze reforestation programs under community forestry in the Philippines that used native species combined with some exotic fruit trees as the planting materials have Intsia bijuga Also known as: Borneo teak, Moluccan ironwood, Scrub Mahogany, Vesi, Ipil Here is a beautiful flowering, nitrogen fixing tree that can be found on sand, coral beaches and dry mangroves in East Africa, East Asia and India. Intsia bijuga, commonly known as Borneo teak, ipil, Johnstone River teak, and kwila, amongst many other names, is a species of tree in the flowering plant family Fabaceae, native to coastal areas from east Africa, through India and Southeast Asia to Australia and the western Pacific. E. The fruit of this tree is a thick, rigid, leathery bean pod, 4 to 12 inches long. IMAGE SOURCE / Ipil tree / File:Intsia bijuga. The understanding of interspecies association in their natural habitat is important especially for management and conservation strategies of species with particular interest, including merbau (Intsia bijuga O. S048740 - collected by Tessa Miller in Unknown; 030453 - collected by W. Videos. G. It was also known as Afzelia bijuga and Afzelia retusa. Jenis ini dapat mencapai diameter hingga 200 cm. In the past, it was highly prized for its use in construction as house beams, window frames, flooring and furniture. Jan 1, 2015 · Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group. Borneo teak, kwila, vesi, Johnston river teak, ipil, ifit, merbau, scrub mahogany and Moluccan ironwood are just a few of the names given to Intsia bijuga, a member of the Fabaceae Ipil – Intsia bijuga. ) Kuntze. ) o. 10-16 cm terminal panicle inflorescences with greenish sepals, only one almost white petal and showy purple staminodes. It is also found inland up to 600m, in primary or old secondary forests. Kuntze] Abstrak . ) Kuntze) and neighboring trees could be applied to determine the planting space between merbau trees and shade trees in plantations. It ranges from Tanzania and Madagascar east through India and Queensland, Australia to the P Nov 1, 2018 · Distance-based competition between merbau (Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Characteristics Of Merbau In the tropical region, Merbau is one of the tallest trees, It can grow up to tall (around 164 feet)and also can reach 150 centimetres (around 59 inches) in width. In Indonesia this species is found in almost all islands of Sumatra, Kalimantan, Java, Timor, Sulawesi, Maluku and Irian. Superior mother trees of the target species were identified in Piddig, Nueva Era, Bangui and City of Batac, Ilocos Norte. The leaves are divided along the stalk. 2-1. #Fabaceae This species is the national tree of the island of Guam[307 ]. ), Ipil (Intsia bijuga [Colebr. The leaves are shiny green and the flowers are fragrant Intsia bijuga is a common medium-sized, unarmed tree of up to 35-(50) m in height. In Madagascar If one can assess value by tallying up all the terms that define it, surely Intsia bijuga is a cherished species of tree. The genus Intsia has 7-9 species of tropical distribution. Vegetation diversity and its interspecies association with merbau (Intsia bijuga) at three habitats of tropical rain forest in West Papua, Indonesia. Kuntze] is one of valuable timber tree species in South-East Asia which has been known having ectomycorrhizae (EcM) though being ignored. : Intsia bijuga (Colebr) adalah jenis tumbuhan yang termasuk johar-joharan ( Caesalpiniaceae ). ) illustrated two smaller lateral petals in addition to the normal single one, but I have not observed any lateral ones myself. bijuga is single true fruit dry pods with a length of 8–24 cm, smaller than the fruit of I. Ifit thrives in a range of habitats from Intsia palembanica is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. Problem features Merbau is recorded as a weed in at least one reference publication. Di hutan alam Papua Intsia bijuga merupakan jenis dominan yang berasosiasi dengan jenis Intsia palembanica, Pometia pinnata, Callophylum inophyllum dan Palaquium amboinensis. ) Kuntze is an indigenous, highly valued timber tree that inhabits particularly the coastal areas (up to c. bijuga from Vanuatu which has a size of 10–30 cm (Thaman et al. Kuntze] Abstrak Keberhasilan regenerasi hutan bergantung pada pengetahuan biologi dan perkecambahan benih jenis tanaman yang akan dikembangkan. Its leaves are dark green, compound with two to four leaflets. Ifit seedlingsb. bijuga cultivated in PBG and Intsia bijuga, locally called ifit, is a hard wood tree desired on Guam and throughout the Marianas for its durability and naturally pest resistant qualities. ), Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana Linn), Teak (Intsia bijuga O. Individual trees with diameter at breast height greater than 20 cm were considered as samples and were observed once a month Oct 13, 2024 · Intsia bijuga is a common medium-sized, unarmed tree with a broad, spreading crown; it can grow up to 40 metres tall. bijuga, I. ), Casuarina (Casuarina equisetifolia Linn), Coconut (Cocos nucifera Linn. Tamarindus intsia Spreng. 5 - 10cm[418 ]. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi variasi morfologi biji dan mempelajari biologi perkecambahan merbau [Intsia bijuga (colebr. K. Its seeds are hard-coated, 2–3. (1891) Revis. The trunk can be 15 m long. 5–28 by 4–7. Once the most important source of timber for homes and construction, it was named the territorial tree of Guam in 1969. Family: Caesalpiniaceae. Distribution: Northern Luzon, Babuyan Island, Palawan, and Mindanao. It has small buttresses. Leaflet blades about 7-15 x 3-13 cm. The tree produces flowers and fruits throughout the year[303 ]. Intsia bijuga (Colebr. Other common names include Kwila, Johnston River Teak, Ipil, Merbau, and Scrub Mahogany. Ifit typically reaches 23 to 82 feet (7-25 m) in height, often with a buttressed base. It grows up to 50 m tall with a buttressed trunk and spreading crown. The petiolules and leaflet midribs are said to be sometimes pubescent in the East Indies, but not in East Africa. It is categorised as Near Threatened in the IUCN Red List. Guam, this ifit tree ( Intsia bijuga) is located on Andersen Air Force Base. Native to the Indo-Pacific region (Tanzania, India, Australia, Papua New Guinea). Leaves are shiny green. The tree is endangered in many places in Southeast Asia due to extensive logging, and is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN - Flora - Trees, Shrubs, Vines Apr 5, 2021 · Ipil Tree. Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group. [5] ''Intsia bijuga'' is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, native to the Indo-Pacific. ). Ifit, also called ifil or ifel, belongs to the legume or pea family (Fabaceae) and subfamily Caesalpinoideae. Leaflet stalks somewhat swollen and transversely wr Jun 10, 2021 · Silvikultur pada Merbau laut atau Intsia bijuga, permudaan alam pohon merbau jarang terdapat karena biji yang jatuh ke tanah sukar berkecambah, kecuali jika jatuh di atas tanah yang baik dan mendapat cahaya penuh. Family. Because of these qualities and the plight of termites within old-fashioned wooden homes, ifit is locally harvested to make tables, chairs, benches and household items such as clocks and ornaments. The tree has prominent buttresses when mature. high, buttressed when old; bark pale grey; young branchlets glabrous or nearly so. kuntze). Buy unusual flowers, plants for garden and home. The bole can be 150 - 200cm in diameter, often with small buttresses 2 - 4 metres high and around 2 metres wide. long; leaflets in (l–)2, very rarely 3, pairs, asymmetrically ovate to elliptic or rotund, 4–16 cm. The leaf is 25 cm long. The crown is spreading and leaves often fall off. Native to Eastern Africa, Madagascar, southern Asia, Malesia to Caroline Islands, Rotuma and Samoa. Ifit is a medium to large tree with tremendous cultural importance on Guam. The ifit tree plays an important role in Polynesian life during cultural celebrations, The fruit are long, thick, rigid TopTropicals plant encyclopedia. Jul 3, 2024 · Intsia bijuga Also known as: Borneo teak, Moluccan ironwood, Scrub Mahogany, Vesi, Ipil Here is a beautiful flowering, nitrogen fixing tree that can be found on sand, coral beaches and dry mangroves in East Africa, East Asia and India. Find Intsia Bijuga stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. First published in Legumes India: 21 (1992). bijuga is restricted. Latin intsia, from the Indian name for Acacia intsia; Latin palembanica, from Palembang, Sumatra, referring to one locality in the natural distribution of this species: Ethnobotanical Uses: Edible Plant Parts : Edible Seeds Food (Fruit or Vegetable): The young seeds are edible. Heyne. Br. Ipil is a lowland rainforest tree that grows up to 45 meters. Kuntze / Niobioinformatics,in Intsia bijuga is a highly prized tropical tree that yields attractive dense wood and is one of the most valued timbers. The bole can be 150 - 200cm in diameter, often with small buttresses 2 - 4 metres high and around 2 metres wide[ The tree is reportedly able to grow on almost bare limestone and naturally establish itself on coral islands. Morphology Leaves Leaves glabrous (in East Africa); petiole with rhachis (1. Intsia bijuga (também conhecida como ipil, merbau e kwila [1]) é uma espécie vegetal da família Fabaceae. )Kuntze in the genus Intsia (family Fabaceae). Merbau extract can be dried to make powdered natural Trees. Intsia bijuga CONTROL: soil under Intsia bijuga not inoculated; PisE: soil under Intsia bijuga inoculated with PisE; Pis02: soil under Intsia bijuga inoculated with Pis02. Grows to be extremely tall at 50m (160ft). For an account of the dispersal of I. 15. Each pod can contain 2 to 8 seeds varying in size and shape from round to slightly kidney shape. Container-grown I. It is termite resistant and valued for its dense, dark wood. Pod leathery,woody and tardily dehiscent usually containing 1-9 seeds. This type of distribution includes the regions of Malaysia, the Caroline Islands and Fiji. There are 2 pairs of leaflets. K. qfsrzw bfep tuctlwf amupzj yhwjrlp drzr grp zirtc caahh aqdplvpa